Kumenyekanisha ipamba kama

Ipamba kama: Ipamba kama yerekeza ku ipamba yabonye icyemezo cya kama kandi gihingwa ukoresheje uburyo bwamateka bwo guhinga imbuto.

Ibyiciro by'ipamba:

Ipamba yahinduwe rusange: Ubu bwoko bwa pamba yahinduwe mu buryo bwa gentique kugira ngo bugire uburyo bw'umubiri bushobora kurwanya udukoko twangiza cyane ku ipamba, ipamba.

Ipamba irambye: Ipamba irambye iracyari ipamba gakondo cyangwa yahinduwe mu buryo butandukanye, ariko imikoreshereze y'ifumbire n'imiti yica udukoko mu guhinga, kandi ingaruka zayo ku mutungo w'amazi nazo ni nto.

Ipamba kama: Ipamba kama ziva mu mbuto, ubutaka, n'ibicuruzwa by'ubuhinzi ukoresheje ifumbire mvaruganda, kugenzura ibinyabuzima, no gucunga bisanzwe. Gukoresha ibikomoka ku miti ntibyemewe, kureba inzira yo kwanduza kwangiza.

Itandukaniro hagati yimbaho ​​kama na pamba isanzwe:

URUBYI:

Ipamba kama: 1% by'ipamba ku isi ni kama. Imbuto zikoreshwa muguhinga ipamba kama zigomba guhinduka genetike, kandi kubona imbuto zitari gmo zigenda ziyongera kubera gusaba abaguzi.

Ipamba yahinduwe rusange: Ubusanzwe ipamba isanzwe ihingwa ukoresheje imbuto zahinduwe. Guhindura genetike birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku burozi kandi uhanganye n'ibihingwa, hamwe n'ingaruka zitazwi ku byerekeye umusaruro w'ibihingwa n'ibidukikije.

Kunywa amazi:

Ipamba kama: Guhinga ipamba kama birashobora kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge bitarenze 91%. 80% by'ipamba kama bakuze mu bwumye, kandi tekinike nk'ipigirafu no kuzenguruka ibihingwa byongera guhohotera amazi, bigatuma bidashingiye ku kuhira.

Ipamba yahinduwe ya Leta: Imitungo isanzwe iganisha ku kugabana k'amazi yo kugumana ubutaka, bikaviramo ibisabwa byinshi by'amazi.

Imiti:

Ipamba kama: Ipamba kama yakuze nta ikoreshwa ry'abahinzi b'imiti y'uburozi cyane, gukora abahinzi b'ipamba, abakozi, n'ubuhinzi bufite ubuzima bwiza. .

Ipamba yahinduwe ya Leta: 25% yo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko kwisi byibanda ku ipamba isanzwe. Monocrotophos, Endosulfan, na Methamidofos ni bitatu mu bigo bikomeye byakoreshejwe mu mibereho isanzwe.

Ubutaka:

Ipamba kama: Guhinga Ipamba kama bigabanya amatangazo yubutaka na 70% kandi isuri ya 26%. Itezimbere ubwiza bwubutaka, ifite ibyuka byibyuka bya karubon yo hasi, kandi biteza imbere amapfa no kurwanya umwuzure.

Ipamba yahinduwe rusange: igabanya uburumbuke bwubutaka, igabanya urusobe rwibinyabuzima, kandi itera isuri no gutesha agaciro. Ifumbire yuburyo bwuburozi bwinjira mumazi yimvura.

Ingaruka:

Ipamba kama: Ipamba kama ihwanye n'ibidukikije bitekanye; Igabanya ubushyuhe bwisi, ikoreshwa ingufu, hamwe nu myuka ya Greenhouse. Itezimbere gutandukana kw'ibinyabuzima kandi bigabanya ingaruka z'amafaranga ku bahinzi.

Ipamba yahinduwe ya Leta: umusaruro w'ifumbire, umusaruro w'ifumbire mu murima, kandi ibikorwa bya traktor nimbaraga zingenzi zishobora gutera ubushyuhe bwisi. Yongera ingaruka zubuzima kubahinzi nabaguzi kandi bigabanya ibinyabuzima bitandukanye.

Inzira yo guhinga ipamba kama:

Ubutaka: Ubutaka bukoreshwa muguhinga ipamba kama igomba kugaburira igihe cyimyaka 3 yo guhinduranya imyaka 3.

Ifumbire: Ipamba kama ifumbirwa n'ifumbire kama nko gushinga kw'ibihingwa n'ifumbire y'inyamaswa (nk'inka n'intama amase).

Igenzura rya nyakatsi: Gutsindira intoki cyangwa tilage yimashini ikoreshwa muguhinga urubyaro muburyo bwo guhinga impimbano kama. Ubutaka bukoreshwa mugupfuka urumamfu, kongera uburumbuke bwubutaka.

Igenzura ryiza: Ipamba kama ikoresha abanzi basanzwe b'udukoko, kugenzura ibinyabuzima, cyangwa umutego woroheje. Uburyo bwumubiri nkimitego udukoko dukoreshwa mugupima.

Gusarura: Mugihe cyo gusarura, ipamba kamajwi yatowe intoki nyuma yamababi yumye kandi aragwa. Amashako y'imyenda isanzwe ikoreshwa mu kwirinda umwanda mu lisansi n'amavuta.

Umusaruro wimyenda: Enfrmes, ibinyamisogwe, hamwe nizindi nguzanyo zisanzwe zikoreshwa mugutunganya no gukoresha mubutaka mugutunganya ipamba kama.

Irangi: Ipamba kama isigaye nta gucika intege cyangwa ikoresha igihingwa cyera, ibihingwa bisanzwe cyangwa impimbano byinshuti zabidukikije cyangwa byemejwe.
Inzira yumusaruro wimyenda yenzi:

Ipamba kama ≠ Imyenda ya Organic: Imyenda irashobora kugaragazwa nka "100% Ipamba kama," ariko niba idafite impamyabumenyi ya Gots cyangwa kode y'ibicuruzwa ngengabuzima, umusaruro, icapiro, no gutunganya, no gutunganya imyenda birashobora gukorwa muburyo busanzwe.

Guhitamo gutandukana: Ubwoko butandukanye bwipamba bugomba guturuka muri sisitemu yo guhinga kama cyangwa ubwoko karemano bukusanywa na posita. Birabujijwe gukoresha ubwoko bwa fatton yahinduwe.

Ibisabwa ku kuhiratakamba: Ifumbire mfuruka n'ibinyabuzima bikoreshwa cyane cyane gufumbira, amazi yo kuhira agomba kuba adahumanye. Nyuma yo gukoresha ifumbire ya nyuma, imiti yica udukoko, nibindi bintu bibujijwe ukurikije ibipimo byumusaruro kama, nta bicuruzwa byimiti bishobora gukoreshwa mumyaka itatu. Igihe cyinzibacyuho kama cyagenzuwe nyuma yo kuzuza ibipimo binyuze mu kwipimisha ibigo byemewe, nyuma bikaba umurima kama.

Ibisigisigi bisigaye: Iyo usaba icyemezo cya kano, raporo, cyangwa ibindi byanduye, cyangwa ibindi bishoboke, ubutaka bwo hasi, buhinga raporo zitanga amazi yo kuhira, bigomba gutangwa. Iyi nzira iragoye kandi isaba ibyangombwa byinshi. Nyuma yo kuba umurima wimpande kama, ibizamini bimwe bigomba gukorwa buri myaka itatu.

Gusarura: Mbere yo gusarura, kugenzura kurubuga bigomba gukorwa kugirango barebe niba abasaruzi bose bafite isuku kandi badahumanye nka pamba rusange, guhuriza hamwe ipamba ikabije. Uturere kwigunga bigomba kugenwa, kandi gusarura imva birahitamo.
Ginning: Inganda ziswa zigomba kugenzurwa kugirango isuku mbere yo gutinyuka. Guhuza ibisamba bigomba gukorwa nyuma yo kugenzura, kandi hagomba kubaho kwigunga no gukumira kwanduza. Andika inzira yo gutunganya, kandi imibumbe ya mbere ya pamba igomba kuba yigunze.

Ububiko: Ububiko bwo kubika bugomba kubona impamyabumenyi y'ibicuruzwa ngengabubasha. Ububiko bugomba kugenzurwa nipambe kama kama, kandi raporo yo gusuzuma yuzuye yo gutwara abantu igomba gukorwa.

Kuzunguruka no gusiga irangi: Agace ka spinning for ipamba kama bigomba kwitandukanya nubundi bwoko, kandi ibikoresho byumusaruro bigomba kwiyegurira Imana ntibivanze. Dyes ya synthetic igomba kunyuramo oktex100. DYES ikoresha induru yera, ibihingwa bisanzwe kugirango irangi ryangiza ibidukikije.

Kuboha: Agace ko kuboha kagomba gutandukana nibindi bice, kandi imfashanyo zitunganya zikoreshwa muburyo bwo kurangiza bigomba kubahiriza hamwe nibisanzwe bya Oktex100.

Izi nintambwe zigira uruhare muguhinga ipamba kama no gukora imyenda y'ibinyabuzima.